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=== Labor 8 - Stealing the Mares of Diomedes === The Eighth Labor of Hercules involved stealing the Mares of '''Diomedes'''. This task required Hercules to journey to the land of the '''Bistones''' in <u>Thrace</u>, where he was to capture and bring back the man-eating mares owned by Diomedes (Διομήδης, Diomḗdēs; /daɪˈɒmɪdiːz/), the fierce and brutal king. Diomedes' mares were infamous for their ferocity and unusual diet: they were fed on human flesh, a practice that made them extremely dangerous and uncontrollable. The mares were kept chained to a bronze manger because of their violent nature, and their names were '''Podargos''', '''Lampon''', '''Xanthos''', and '''Deinos'''. Hercules set out for Thrace with a small band of companions to undertake the task. Upon arriving, he quickly realized that subduing the mares would require strategy. Hercules fought and overpowered the keepers of the mares, then drove the beasts towards the sea. King Diomedes and his army pursued Hercules, leading to a fierce battle. To ensure the submission of the mares and complete his labor, Hercules devised a cunning plan; he captured Diomedes and fed him to his own mares. The consumption of their owner's flesh calmed the mares, making them docile enough for Hercules to lead them back to '''Eurystheus'''. In some versions of the myth, it is said that after Diomedes was killed, the mares became normal horses and ceased their man-eating behavior. Upon completing the task, Hercules presented the mares to Eurystheus, who, terrified of the animals and their reputation, set them free. The mares' ultimate fate varies in different accounts; some say they were allowed to roam free and became the founders of various wild horse breeds in Greece, while others claim that Hercules dedicated them to Hera, and they eventually perished or were destroyed. This labor reflects the dangers of untamed nature and the triumph of civilization over barbarism.
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