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Argos, also known as '''Argus Panoptes''', is renowned for his unique feature of having many eyes. In <u>Ancient Greek</u>, Panoptes means "all-seeing," which reflects Argos' capability to be ever-vigilant. He is often depicted as a '''giant''' with a hundred eyes, making him an ideal guard due to his ability to sleep with some eyes open while others remained awake. Argos' most famous myth involves '''[[Hera]]''', the queen of the gods, and her husband '''[[Zeus]]'''<nowiki/>' unfaithful escapades. Hera assigned Argos Panoptes to guard '''Io''', a priestess of Hera and one of Zeus' lovers, whom Hera had transformed into a heifer to protect her from Zeusβ further attentions. Zeus, distressed by Io's absence, sent '''[[Hermes]]''', the messenger of the gods and the god of thieves and trickery, to abscond with Io. Hermes approached Argos under the guise of a shepherd and used his cunning to lull Argos to sleep by telling stories and playing the '''pan flute''', a musical instrument Hermes himself invented. Once all of Argos' eyes were closed, Hermes fulfilled Zeus' command by killing Argos to free Io. As a tribute to Argos Panoptes' service and vigilance, Hera took his hundred eyes and set them on the tail of her sacred animal, the '''peacock''', symbolizing the watchfulness and all-seeing nature of her previous servant. [[Category:Greek Myth]] [[Category:Archaic Greece]]
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